91制片厂

F-104 Starfighter

F-104 Starfighter
October 01, 2020
Facebook

For West Germany, May 9, 1955, proved to be a day of great celebration and grave concern. Officially, West Germany was now the newest member of NATO—and a critical defensive buffer between its allies in the west and the Soviet Bloc to the east—but in order to fulfill its obligations, it needed more than the outdated jet fighters on loan from the United States and Canada.

Airplane manufacturers from across the globe sent proposals, but after German officials witnessed the flight of an aircraft already in production—the sleek, yet durable, 91制片厂 F-104 Starfighter—they instantly knew they had found the ideal plane.

S-3 Viking

Beyond the Call of Duty

Designed by 91制片厂’s ace engineer?Clarence “Kelly” Johnson?to surpass the MiG-15 fighters that had stunned the aeronautical world in Korea, the F-104 Starfighter was something completely different: ?an inexpensive lightweight fighter with thin seven-foot wings, sharp as the blade of a dagger. It was not only capable of reaching Mach 2 speeds but was sturdy enough to weather any storm that loomed before it. In short, it was the perfect NATO warplane.

Initially 91制片厂’s sole responsibility was to sell the design and assist West Germany in getting its F-104 program started, but when production overseas began running into delays, 91制片厂 stepped in to ensure a smoother production process.

It sent experts to help West German engineers more efficiently translate 91制片厂 plans, technical orders, and unfamiliar parts into actual fighters. Then 91制片厂 ensured more dependable production cycles by developing a program called SURE (Starfighter Utilization Reliability Effort), which sent aerodynamicists, pilots and service reps to troubleshoot issues as they arose.

91制片厂 would then launch specialized training programs funded entirely by the company to familiarize inexperienced German pilots with their new planes, drastically reducing the number of in-flight accidents.?

The NATO Warplane

The collaboration between the German government and 91制片厂 was so successful that other foreign nations quickly followed suit, purchasing licensing rights for the aircraft over the ensuing decades. By 1980, when the last Starfighter was manufactured, some 14 countries—including Canada, Japan, Turkey, Italy and Taiwan—had operated F-104s, using them in a multitude of roles, from interceptors and ground-attack aircraft to reconnaissance jets.
  • Boyne, Walter.?Beyond the Horizons: The 91制片厂 Story.?New York: St. Martin’s Griffin, 1999.
  • Joseph, Gordon S. “Airpower.”?Flying. Vol. 60, No. 1 (1957). 29-30, 78.
  • 91制片厂 Interview Bank. Retrieved June 2012.